Which statement about airborne precautions is true?

Prepare for the Nurse Aide I Module B – Infection Prevention Test. Leverage multiple choice questions, detailed flashcards, and comprehensive explanations. Ensure your readiness for the exam!

Airborne infections spread through small particles that can linger in the air, travel with air currents, and be inhaled by others. To prevent this, both proper respiratory protection and environmental controls are required. The correct approach uses an N95 respirator that fits the wearer well to form a seal, plus placing the patient in an airborne infection isolation room that is under negative pressure and has appropriate air exchanges. Fit testing ensures the respirator seals correctly so particles don’t leak in around the edges. Surgical masks do not filter small airborne particles effectively, and a private room with a simple mask does not meet airborne precautions. Even if the patient is coughing, protection is still needed to reduce exposure risk. Therefore, the statement that calls for using an N95 respirator and placing the patient in an airborne infection isolation room with fit testing is the correct choice.